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Ghulam Ishaq Khan

Ghulam Ishaq Khan
غلام اسحاق خان
Ghulam Ishaq Khan.jpeg
7th President of Pakistan
In office
17 August 1988 – 18 July 1993
Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto
Nawaz Sharif
Preceded by Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
Succeeded by Wasim Sajjad
Chairman of the Senate
In office
21 March 1985 – 12 December 1988
Preceded by Habibullah Khan
Succeeded by Wasim Sajjad
Finance Minister of Pakistan
In office
July 5 1977 – 21 March 1985
President Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry
Zia-ul-Haq
Preceded by Abdul Hafiz Pirzada
Succeeded by Mahbub ul Haq
Defence Secretary of Pakistan
In office
12 October 1975 – 5 July 1977
President Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry
Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
Preceded by Fazal Muqeem Khan
Succeeded by Ghulam Jilani Khan
Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan
In office
22 December 1971 – 30 November 1975
President Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry
Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
Preceded by Shahkur Durrani
Succeeded by Osman Ali
Personal details
Born Ghulam Ishaq Khan
(1915-01-20)20 January 1915
Ismail Khel, North-West Frontier Province, British India
(now in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan)
Died 27 October 2006(2006-10-27) (aged 91)
Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Citizenship  Pakistan
Nationality Pakistani
Political party Independent
Alma mater University of Peshawar
(BSc)
Civil Services Academy
Religion Sunni Islam

Ghulam Ishaq Khan (Urdu: غلام اسحاق خان‎; January 20, 1915 – 27 October 2006), was a Pakistani civil servant and a bureaucrat who served as the 7th President of Pakistan from 1988 until his resignation in 1993.

Raised in Bannu, Ghulam Ishaq graduated from Peshawar University and entered the Indian Civil Service, opting for Pakistan after the independence in 1947. Appointed the first chairman of the Water and Power Development Authority by President Ayub Khan in 1961, Ghulam Ishaq also served as Finance Secretary from 1966 to 1970. A year later, he was appointed Governor of the State Bank by President Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, before being made Defence Secretary in 1975, assisting with Pakistan's atomic bomb programme. He was retained by President Zia-ul-Haq as Finance Minister in 1977, overseeing the country's highest GDP growth average. Elected Chairman of the Senate in 1985, Ghulam Ishaq was elevated to the presidency after Zia's death in an air crash on August 17, 1988. He was elected president on December 13, as the consensus candidate of the Islami Jamhoori Ittehad and Pakistan People's Party.


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