Georges Frêche | |
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President of the Languedoc-Rousillion Region | |
In office 2004–2010 |
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Preceded by | Jacques Blanc |
Succeeded by | Christian Bourquin |
Mayor of Montpellier | |
In office 1977–2004 |
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Preceded by | François Delmas |
Succeeded by | Hélène Mandroux |
Member of the National Assembly | |
In office 1997–2002 |
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Preceded by | Bernard Serrou |
Succeeded by | Jacques Domergue |
In office 1981–1993 |
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Preceded by | Robert-Félix Fabre |
Succeeded by | Bernard Serrou |
In office 1973–1978 |
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Preceded by | René Couveinhes |
Succeeded by | François Delmas |
Constituency | Hérault (1st & 2nd districts) |
Personal details | |
Born |
Puylaurens, Tarn, France |
July 9, 1938
Died | October 24, 2010 Montpellier, France |
(aged 72)
Political party | Socialist Party (expelled 2007) |
Children | five daughters |
Alma mater |
HEC Paris Paris Law Faculty |
Profession | University professor |
Georges Frêche (July 9, 1938 – October 24, 2010) was a French politician. He served as President of the Languedoc-Roussillon Region from 2004 until his death: prior to that, he had been mayor of Montpellier for 27 years, and was also a former member (député) of the National Assembly. Frêche had been a member of the French socialist party until he was expelled on January 27, 2007.
A long-time political figure within French political circles, Frêche was an extremely controversial character, considered by some a great builder and visionary, while criticised by others and judged in court for his controversial remarks, which were sometimes interpreted as racist.
Frêche was born in Puylaurens, Tarn, in 1938. His father was a military officer, while his mother was a primary school headmistress. Frêche studied law in Paris, and was appointed professor of law at the University of Montpellier 1 in 1969, specializing in Roman law, before entering politics.
He served as the mayor of Montpellier from 1977 to 2004. Building on the trend started by his predecessor François Delmas, who landed the Southern Europe IBM factory and headquarters as well as the scientific university, Frêche expanded Montpellier in all directions, propelling it from the 25th-largest city in France to the eighth, in less than 30 years. Under Frêche, Montpellier, whose slogan, in the 1980s, reflecting Frêche's ambition, was "the overachiever", specialised in clean, tertiary industries such as banking, electronics and water processing. In 2004, Frêche was elected president of the Languedoc-Roussillon Region, and had to resign as mayor of Montpellier after 27 years in office, although he remained president of Montpellier Agglomération, the local agglomeration community.