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George MacKinnon

George MacKinnon
Judge of the United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review
In office
May 19, 1979 – May 18, 1982
Preceded by Seat established
Succeeded by John Field
Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
In office
May 6, 1969 – May 20, 1983
Appointed by Richard Nixon
Preceded by Charles Fahy
Succeeded by Ken Starr
United States Attorney for the District of Minnesota
In office
1953–1958
Appointed by Dwight D. Eisenhower
Preceded by Fallon Kelly
Succeeded by Phillip Neville
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Minnesota's 3rd district
In office
January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1949
Preceded by William Gallagher
Succeeded by Roy Wier
Member of the Minnesota House of Representatives
from the 29th district
In office
January 8, 1935 – January 4, 1943
Preceded by Burton Kingsley
Succeeded by Carl Wegner
Personal details
Born George Edwards MacKinnon
(1906-04-22)April 22, 1906
St. Paul, Minnesota, U.S.
Died May 1, 1995(1995-05-01) (aged 89)
Potomac, Maryland, U.S.
Political party Republican
Spouse(s) Elizabeth Valentine Davis
Education University of Colorado, Boulder
University of Minnesota, Twin Cities (LLB)
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch  United States Navy
Years of service 1942–1946
Rank US-O5 insignia.svg Commander

George Edward MacKinnon (April 22, 1906 – May 1, 1995) was appointed by President Nixon to the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia in May 1969, where he served until his death in 1995. Judge MacKinnon is also the father of feminist legal scholar Catharine MacKinnon.

According to Judge Harry T. Edwards, Judge MacKinnon was "a real character: he was someone who was not easily dissuaded from his positions, who always aimed to get his way, and, yet, who always enjoyed his colleagues and fostered collegiality on the court." Chief Justice Warren Burger, a fellow Minnesotan who appointed MacKinnon to the U.S. Sentencing Commission and the special court division that selected independent counsel, said, "He's a man who can't be frightened or pushed by anybody" when describing him.

Judge MacKinnon was also known as a conservative and once described as "so far right he makes Goldwater look like George McGovern," although this may have been hyperbole.

Thomas J. Campbell, who once worked as a clerk for Judge MacKinnon, has written:

MacKinnon was born in St. Paul, Minnesota in 1906, the son of James Alexander Wiley and Cora Blanche (Asselstine) MacKinnon.

MacKinnon attended the University of Colorado at Boulder from 1923–1924 and received his LL.B. with honors from the University of Minnesota Law School in 1929. During this time, he also won an All-American rating as center on the Minnesota football teams of 1925–1927, and the Western Conference Medal of 1929.

After graduating MacKinnon was assistant general counsel for the Investor's Syndicate (later known as the Investors Diversified Services) from 1929 to 1942. During this time, he was also a member of the Minnesota House of Representatives in the 29th District (1935–1942) and he served on the Rules Committee and as chairman of the House Judiciary Committee. He authored and help led the enactment of the 1939 Minnesota State Reorganization Act, and drafted the state Civil Service Law of 1939 and the state Old Age Assistance Law of 1936.


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