George Augustus Vaughn, Jr. | |
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Lt. George A. Vaughn Jr., 17th Aero Squadron. Distinguished Service Cross.
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Born |
Brooklyn, New York |
May 20, 1897
Died | July 31, 1989 Staten Island, New York |
(aged 92)
Place of burial | Staten Island, New York |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/branch | United States Army Air Service |
Rank | Lieutenant |
Battles/wars | World War I |
Awards |
Distinguished Service Cross Distinguished Flying Cross Silver Star |
Other work | Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology |
George Augustus Vaughn, Jr. (May 20, 1897 – July 31, 1989) was an American fighter ace in World War I and Distinguished Service Cross, Britain's Distinguished Flying Cross, and Silver Star recipient. Vaughn was America's second-ranking Air Service ace to survive the war.
Vaughn was born in Brooklyn and attended Adelphi Academy. Upon graduating in 1915 he entered Princeton University. While at Princeton Vaughn learned how to fly Curtiss Jenny biplanes.
After some training with the RAF, and an interim post ferrying aircraft to France, Vaughn was posted in May 1918 to No. 84 Squadron RAF, based in Bertangles and commanded by Sholto Douglas. He was attached to "B" flight, led by Hugh "Dingbat" Saunders, the sometimes-wingman to RAF ace Andrew Beauchamp-Proctor, all three pilots flying the Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.5a. Vaughn claimed seven air victories in his time with 84 Squadron.
In August 1918, Vaughn was transferred to the 17th Aero Squadron, United States Air Service, where he flew the Sopwith Camel, claiming another six victories.
Vaughn was America's second-ranking Air Service ace to survive the war. He is credited with downing four German planes destroyed, seven shared destroyed, one kite balloon destroyed and one aircraft "out of control". One of the German pilots he shot down was Friedrich T. Noltenius, a 21-victory ace. 22 September 1918.