George Anthony Walkem
| George Anthony Walkem | |
|---|---|
Hon. George Anthony Walkem in 1875
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| 3rd Premier of British Columbia | |
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In office February 11, 1874 – January 27, 1876 |
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| Monarch | Victoria |
| Lieutenant Governor | Joseph Trutch |
| Preceded by | Amor de Cosmos |
| Succeeded by | Andrew Charles Elliott |
| 5th Premier of British Columbia | |
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In office June 25, 1878 – June 6, 1882 |
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| Monarch | Victoria |
| Lieutenant Governor |
Albert Norton Richards Clement Francis Cornwall |
| Preceded by | Andrew Charles Elliott |
| Succeeded by | Robert Beaven |
| MLA for Cariboo | |
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In office October 16, 1871 – July 24, 1882 Serving with Joseph Hunter, Cornelius Booth, Alexander Edmund Batson Davie, John Evans, George Cowan |
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| Preceded by | first member |
| Succeeded by | Robert McLeese |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
November 15, 1834 Newry, Ireland |
| Died | January 13, 1908 (aged 73) Victoria, British Columbia |
| Political party | None |
| Spouse(s) | Sophia Edith Rhodes (m. 1879) |
| Religion | Anglican |
George Anthony "Boomer" Walkem (November 15, 1834 – January 13, 1908) was a British Columbian politician and jurist.
Born in Newry, Ireland, Walkem moved to then Colony of British Columbia in 1862 and served as a member of the Colonial Assembly from 1864 to 1866 and the appointed Legislative Council from 1866 to 1870. He was a supporter of Canadian confederation. With the admission of the colony into Canada, Walkem was elected to the provincial legislature from the riding of Cariboo in 1871 and became Attorney General in the cabinet of Premier Amor De Cosmos and succeeded him to become the third Premier of British Columbia.
Walkem's government pressured Ottawa to meet its commitment to build a railway to the Pacific Ocean but was initially unsuccessful. Walkem fought the 1875 election facing charges that he had failed to secure railway construction and had increased the province's debts by engaging in expensive public works projects. Walkem's government was re-elected with a reduced majority but he was also accused of plunging the province into debt by engaging in public works that it could ill afford (see Lillooet Cattle Trail). Nevertheless, his government was returned, albeit with a reduced majority but grievances continued.
The Walkem government's financial difficulties mounted and his government lost a Motion of No Confidence in early 1876 and was replaced by a new government formed by Andrew Charles Elliott with Walkem becoming Leader of the Opposition. Elliot's government was unstable and collapsed within two years leading to early elections which allowed Walkem to form a second government in 1878 with a comfortable majority.
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