Georg | |
---|---|
Prince of Saxe-Meiningen | |
Head of the House of Saxe-Meiningen | |
Tenure | 29 December 1941 – 6 January 1946 |
Predecessor | Prince Ernst |
Successor | Prince Bernhard |
Born |
Kassel |
11 October 1892
Died | 6 January 1946 Cherepovets, USSR |
(aged 53)
Spouse | Countess Klara Maria of Korff genannt Schmising-Kerssenbrock |
Issue | Prince Anton Ulrich Prince Frederick Alfred Princess Marie Elisabeth Regina, Crown Princess of Austria |
House | Saxe-Meiningen |
Father | Frederick Johann of Saxe-Meiningen |
Mother | Adelaide of Lippe-Biesterfeld |
Georg, Prince of Saxe-Meiningen (11 October 1892 – 6 January 1946) was the head of the house of Saxe-Meiningen from 1941 until his death.
He was born in Kassel the eldest son of Prince Frederick Johann of Saxe-Meiningen (1861-1914) and Countess Adelaide of Lippe-Biesterfeld (1870–1948). His father was a son of Georg II, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen and his mother a daughter of Count Ernst of Lippe-Biesterfeld. Georg studied law at the Universities of Munich and Jena.
Georg broke off his studies to serve in World War I and saw action as a Captain in a cavalry regiment. His uncle Bernhard III abdicated on 10 November 1918 following the German Revolution as the German monarchies were abolished. After the war he resumed his law studies and for a time served as a substitute judge for the town of Hildburghausen in the Free State of Thuringia. On 1 May 1933 he joined the Nazis, becoming NSDAP member # 2.594.794
After the death of his uncle Ernst on 29 December 1941, Georg succeeded to the headship of the house of Saxe-Meiningen and assumed the title of Duke of Saxe-Meiningen and style Georg III.
Georg died in the Russian prisoner of war camp near Cherepovets (Tscherepowetz in German) in Northern Russia. His heir was his second and only surviving son Prince Frederick Alfred who renounced the succession, being a monk in 1953, allowing it to pass to his uncle Bernhard.