GGCX | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Identifiers | |||||||||||||||||
Aliases | GGCX, VKCFD1, gamma-glutamyl carboxylase | ||||||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 137167 MGI: 1927655 HomoloGene: 639 GeneCards: GGCX | ||||||||||||||||
Targeted by Drug | |||||||||||||||||
anisindione | |||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
RNA expression pattern | |||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
More reference expression data | |||||||||||||||||
Orthologs | |||||||||||||||||
Species | Human | Mouse | |||||||||||||||
Entrez |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Ensembl |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
UniProt |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
RefSeq (mRNA) |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
RefSeq (protein) |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Location (UCSC) | Chr 2: 85.54 – 85.56 Mb | Chr 6: 72.41 – 72.43 Mb | |||||||||||||||
PubMed search | |||||||||||||||||
n/a
NM_000821
NM_001142269
NM_001311312
NP_000812
NP_001135741
NP_001298241
Gamma-glutamyl carboxylase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GGCX gene, located on chromosome 2 at 2p12.
Gamma-glutamyl carboxylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the posttranslational modification of vitamin K-dependent proteins. Many of these vitamin K-dependent proteins are involved in coagulation so the function of the encoded enzyme is essential for hemostasis. Most gla domain-containing proteins depend on this carboxylation reaction for posttranslational modification. In humans, the gamma-glutamyl carboxylase enzyme is most highly expressed in the liver.