Frol Kozlov Фрол Козло́в |
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First Deputy of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union | |
In office 31 March 1958 – 4 May 1960 |
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Premier | Nikita Khrushchev |
Preceded by | Joseph Kuzmin |
Succeeded by | Alexei Kosygin |
Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Russian SFSR | |
In office 19 December 1957 – 31 March 1958 |
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Preceded by | Mikhail Yasnov |
Succeeded by | Dmitry Polyansky |
Full member of the 20th–21st, 22nd Politburo | |
In office 29 June 1957 – 16 November 1964 |
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Member of the 20th–21st, 22nd Secretariat | |
In office 4 May 1960 – 16 November 1964 |
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Personal details | |
Born |
Frol Romanovich Kozlov 18 August 1908 Loshchinino, Kasimovsky District Ryazan Province, Imperial Russia |
Died | 30 January 1965 Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
(aged 56)
Nationality | Soviet |
Political party | Communist Party of the Soviet Union |
Frol Romanovich Kozlov (Russian: Фрол Рома́нович Козло́в; 18 August [O.S. 5 August] 1908 – 30 January 1965) was a Soviet politician, and a Hero of Socialist Labor (1961).
Kozlov was born in the village of Loshchinino (Russian: Лощинино), Ryazan Province. Between 1953 and 1957, Kozlov was the first secretary of the Leningrad Oblast CPSU Committee. He was elected a candidate member of the Presidium (as the Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was then called) on 14 February 1957 and served as a full member from 29 June 1957 until he was relieved of his duties on 16 November 1964, following the ousting of his mentor, Nikita Khrushchev, a month earlier.
In July 1959, he visited the secretive Bohemian Grove encampment in northern California.
For many years, he was considered Khrushchev's likely successor but even before his mentor's removal from office, Kozlov's position had been undermined by the effects of his alcoholism; in the spring of 1963 he was replaced by Leonid Brezhnev as Secretary of the Communist Party Central Committee. At the time of his removal, Kozlov had already suffered a stroke, and he died shortly after his removal from office.
He was buried in the Kremlin Wall Necropolis.