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Fritz Pütter

Fritz Pütter
World War One German Aviator Lt. Fritz Putter.jpg
Born 14 January 1895
Carthaus, Westphalia, Germany
Died 10 August 1918(1918-08-10) (aged 23)
Bonn, Germany
Buried at Münster, Germany
Allegiance German Empire
Service/branch Infantry, Air Service
Years of service 1914–1918
Rank Leutnant
Unit FA 251, Jagdstaffel 9
Commands held Jagdstaffel 68
Awards Pour le Merite, Iron Cross

Leutnant Fritz Pütter (14 January 1895 – 10 August 1918) Pour le Mérite, Iron Cross, was a German World War I ace fighter pilot credited with victories over eight enemy observation balloons and 17 airplanes.

Fritz Pütter was born in Westphalia, the son of Franz Pütter, who was the royal rentmeister. Fritz Pütter was schooled in the Realgymnasium (i.e., municipal school) of Münster. He moved on to study chemistry at university.

When World War I began, Pütter volunteered for service on 24 August 1914. He became a member of a machine gun company and served on the Eastern Front until May 1915. He then underwent officer training and was commissioned on 12 October 1915. He was assigned to Infantry Regiment Nr. 370, and took part in the fighting at Flirey, in France, on the Western Front.

On 20 May 1916, Pütter began pilot training; this he completed on 9 December 1916 and he was posted to Flieger-Abteilung 251, flying reconnaissance missions between Reims and Verdun in support of the 3rd Army. As was customary in German aviation, his diligence was rewarded with a transfer to flying fighter aircraft. He was assigned to the Royal Prussian Jagdstaffel 9 on 7 March 1917. Hartmuth Baldamus and Hermann Pffeifer, who were already in the squadron, mentored him.

Pütter scored his first victory in Bloody April, 1917, shooting down an observation balloon in flames on the 14th. On the same mission, his friend Baldamus was killed in action. Pütter followed-up this initial success by shooting down four more observation balloons, including two in a single minute on 1 November; he became the second of only ten men to start his career by becoming an ace on balloons. By 27 January 1918, Pütter's victory log showed seven balloons and three enemy fighters, he had become an Überkanone, (the German designation for an ace).

Pütter was transferred to command Jagdstaffel 68 on 3 February 1918. He scored his first victory leading his new unit on 18 March. By the end of that month, he was a triple ace, with 15 kills. April brought another six and May four more. On 30 May, he received Germany's highest award for valor, the Pour le Mérite.


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