French Frigate Shoals Airport
| French Frigate Shoals Airport | |||||||||||
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USFWS aerial image
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| Summary | |||||||||||
| Airport type | Private | ||||||||||
| Owner | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | ||||||||||
| Serves | Tern Island (Hawaii) | ||||||||||
| Elevation AMSL | 6 ft / 2 m | ||||||||||
| Coordinates | 23°52′11″N 166°17′05″W / 23.86972°N 166.28472°W | ||||||||||
| Map | |||||||||||
 French Frigate Shoals Airport
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Source: Federal Aviation Administration
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French Frigate Shoals Airport (ICAO: PHHF, FAA LID: HFS) is a private use airport on Tern Island in French Frigate Shoals, a coral atoll, in Hawaii, United States. It is owned by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, as part of the Hawaiian Islands National Wildlife Refuge.
Although many U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this airport is assigned HFS by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned HFS to Hagfors Airport in Hagfors, Sweden).
French Frigate Shoals Airport has one runway designated 06/24 with a coral surface measuring 3,000 by 200 feet (914 x 61 m) at an elevation of six feet (2 m) above mean sea level. The runway is closed, except for emergencies, or with prior permission from the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
The Seabees in 1942 constructed the airfield. They built a 3,100-foot (940 m) x 275-foot (84 m) runway and a ramp area sufficient for 24 single-engine aircraft, dredging coral to expand the island. Of the 27-acre (11 ha) area of the expanded island, the airfield took up 20 acres (8.1 ha). The Navy designated this airfield as French Frigate Shoals Naval Air Facility, an auxiliary of Naval Station Pearl Harbor. The 1946 Aleutian Islands earthquake generated a tsunami that swept clean Tern Island, and the Navy closed the naval air facility.
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