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Franklin, New Hampshire

Franklin, New Hampshire
City
Central Street
Central Street
Official seal of Franklin, New Hampshire
Seal
Motto: "The Three Rivers City"
Location within Merrimack County, and the state of New Hampshire.
Location within Merrimack County, and the state of New Hampshire.
Coordinates: 43°26′39″N 71°38′51″W / 43.44417°N 71.64750°W / 43.44417; -71.64750Coordinates: 43°26′39″N 71°38′51″W / 43.44417°N 71.64750°W / 43.44417; -71.64750
Country United States
State New Hampshire
County Merrimack
Settled 1764
Incorporated (Town) 1828
Government
 • Mayor Ken Merrifield
 • City Council Ted Starkweather
Anthony Giunta
George Dzujna
Doug Boyd
Olivia Zink
Bob Desrochers, Sr.
Steve Barton
Scott Clarenbach
Jim Wells
 • City Manager Elizabeth Dragon
Area
 • Total 29.1 sq mi (75.4 km2)
 • Land 27.3 sq mi (70.7 km2)
 • Water 1.9 sq mi (4.8 km2)  6.31%
Elevation 310 ft (94 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 8,477
 • Density 311/sq mi (120.0/km2)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 03235
Area code(s) 603
FIPS code 33-27380
GNIS feature ID 0873290
Website www.franklinnh.org

Franklin is a city in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States. At the 2010 census, the population was 8,477, the lowest of any of New Hampshire's 13 cities. Franklin includes the village of West Franklin.

Situated at the confluence of the Pemigewasset and Winnipesaukee rivers that form the Merrimack River, the town was settled by Anglo-European colonists in 1764 and originally known as Pemigewasset Village. It was taken from portions of Salisbury, Andover, Sanbornton and Northfield. The name Franklin was adopted in 1820 in honor of statesman and founding father Benjamin Franklin. Water power from the falls helped it develop as a mill town. It would incorporate as a town in 1828, and then as a city in 1895.

Daniel Webster was born in a section of Franklin that was then part of Salisbury. There is a state historic site located off Route 127 that preserves the famous orator's childhood home. As an adult, Webster owned "The Elms", a farm near the Merrimack River along present-day Route 3.

In 1943, the Army Corps of Engineers created the Franklin Falls Reservoir above Franklin by constructing the Franklin Falls Dam for flood control on the Pemigewasset River.


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