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Francisca Zubiaga y Bernales

Francisca Zubiaga y Bernales
Francisca zubiaga.jpg
First Lady of Peru
In office
1829–1833
President Agustín Gamarra
Personal details
Born 1803
Cusco, Viceroyalty of Peru
Died 1835
Valparaíso, Chile
Residence Lima, Peru

Francisca Zubiaga y Bernales (1803–1835) was the first lady of Peru in 1829–1833 by her marriage to president Agustín Gamarra. She was also known as "La Mariscala" (The Field Marshal) and "Doña Pancha".

She became known for her courage after having accompanied her spouse on two expeditions to Upper Peru in 1828. She hosted salons after pattern from Europe. In 1831, during the visit of her spouse to Bolivia, she faced and prevented the attempted coup by vice president La Fuente. She was a controversial person, described as a bold rider and an excellent shot.


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Wikipedia

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