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For Whom the Bell Tolls (film)

For Whom the Bell Tolls
For whom movieposter.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Sam Wood
Produced by Sam Wood
Screenplay by Dudley Nichols
Based on For Whom the Bell Tolls
by Ernest Hemingway
Starring
Music by Victor Young
Cinematography Ray Rennahan
Edited by
Production
company
Distributed by Paramount Pictures
Release date
  • July 14, 1943 (1943-07-14) (USA)
Running time
170 minutes (19 reels)
Country United States
Language English
Box office $7.1 million (est. US/ Canada rentals)

For Whom the Bell Tolls is a 1943 American war film produced and directed by Sam Wood and starring Gary Cooper, Ingrid Bergman, Akim Tamiroff, and Joseph Calleia. The screenwriter Dudley Nichols based his script on the 1940 novel For Whom the Bell Tolls by American novelist Ernest Hemingway. The film is about an American International Brigades volunteer, Robert Jordan (Cooper), who is fighting in the Spanish Civil War against the fascists. During his desperate mission to blow up a strategically important bridge to protect Republican forces, Jordan falls in love with a young woman guerrilla fighter (Bergman).

For Whom the Bell Tolls was Ingrid Bergman's first Technicolor film. Hemingway handpicked Cooper and Bergman for their roles. The film became the top box-office hit of 1943, earning $7.1 million. It was also nominated for nine Academy Awards, winning one. Victor Young's film soundtrack for the film was the first complete score from an American film to be issued on record.

During the Spanish Civil War, an American language teacher, Robert Jordan (Gary Cooper), who lived in Spain during the pre-war period, fights in the International Brigades against Francisco Franco's forces. An experienced dynamiter, Jordan is ordered to travel behind enemy lines and destroy a critical bridge with the aid of a band of local anti-fascist guerrillas. The bridge must be blown up to prevent enemy troops from traveling across it to respond to an upcoming offensive against the fascists.


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