*** Welcome to piglix ***

First United States Army Group

First United States Army Group
1st Army Group.svg
Insignia of First United States Army Group
Active 1943–44
Country  United States
Branch  United States Army
Type Army group
Role Military Diversion,
phantom formation
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Omar N. Bradley
George S. Patton
Lesley J. McNair
William H. Simpson
John L. DeWitt

First United States Army Group (often abbreviated FUSAG) 'was a fictitious (paper command) Allied Army Group in World War II prior to D-Day, part of Operation Quicksilver, created to deceive the Germans about where the Allies would land in France. To attract Axis attention, prominent US general George S. Patton was placed in command of the fabricated formation.

First U.S. Army Group was activated in London in 1943 as the planning formation for the Allied invasion of France under General Omar Bradley. When Twelfth United States Army Group was activated on 1 August 1944, Bradley and his staff transferred to the headquarters of the new army group. Despite a lack of personnel, FUSAG continued to exist on paper as part of the deception of Operation Quicksilver. In order to make the German forces believe the Allied invasion would come at Pas de Calais, the phantom force was stationed at Dover, directly across the English Channel from the site. To further attract the Axis commanders' attention, General Dwight D. Eisenhower placed George S. Patton in command of the phantom force and increased the formation's apparent size to be larger than the British-led 21st Army Group under Bernard Montgomery. Patton was considered by the Germans to be a formidable offensive commander; he was temporarily unemployed as punishment for slapping a battle-fatigued soldier in Sicily.


...
Wikipedia

...