Fiddler on the Roof (film)
| Fiddler on the Roof | |
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Theatrical release poster by Ted CoConis
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| Directed by | Norman Jewison |
| Produced by |
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| Screenplay by | Joseph Stein |
| Based on |
Tevye and His Daughters by Sholem Aleichem |
| Starring | |
| Music by |
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| Cinematography | Oswald Morris |
| Edited by | |
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Production
company |
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| Distributed by | Metro Goldwyn Mayer (DVD Release) |
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Release date
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Running time
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179 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Language |
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| Budget | $9 million |
| Box office | $83.3 million |
Fiddler on the Roof is a 1971 American musical comedy-drama film produced and directed by Norman Jewison. It is an adaptation of the 1964 Broadway musical of the same name, with music composed by Jerry Bock, lyrics by Sheldon Harnick, and screenplay by Joseph Stein. Starring Topol, Norma Crane, Leonard Frey, Molly Picon, and Paul Mann, the film centers on Tevye, the father of five daughters, and his attempts to maintain his Jewish religious and cultural traditions as outside influences encroach upon the family's lives. He must cope both with the strong-willed actions of his three older daughters, who wish to marry for love – each one's choice of a husband moves further away from the customs of his faith – and with the edict of the Tsar that evicts the Jews from the town of Anatevka. Throughout the film, Tevye breaks the fourth wall by talking directly to the audience or to the heavens. In addition to the difficulties of being poor, Tevye speaks of the Jewish community's constant fear of harassment from their non-Jewish neighbors.
The film was released to critical acclaim and won three Academy Awards, including Best Original Score for arranger-conductor John Williams. It was nominated for several more, including Best Picture, Best Actor for Topol as Tevye, and Best Supporting Actor for Frey, who played Motel Kamzoil the Tailor. Both Topol and Frey had previously performed in stage productions of the musical; Topol as Tevye in the London production and Frey in a minor part as Mendel, the rabbi's son, on Broadway.
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