Featherstitch or feather stitch and Cretan stitch or faggoting stitch are embroidery techniques made of open, looped stitches worked alternately to the right and left of a central rib.Fly stitch is categorized with the featherstitches.
Cretan stitch is characteristic of embroidery of Crete and the surrounding regions.
Open Cretan stitch or faggoting is used in making open decorative seams and to attach insertions.
Featherstitch embroidery arose in England in the 19th century for decorating smock-frocks. It is also used to decorate the joins in crazy quilting. It is related to (and probably derives from) the older buttonhole stitch and chain stitch.
Common variants of featherstitch include:
Featherstitch
Closed featherstitch as a couching stitch, left, and long-armed featherstitch, right
Double featherstitch
Chained featherstitch
Other looped stitches include:
Cretan stitch
Closed Cretan stitch
Closed Cretan stitch
Faggotting with twisted Cretan stitch
Fly stitch
Loop stitch
Scroll stitch