Faroe Islands |
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Anthem: Tú alfagra land mítt
Thou, my most beauteous land |
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Location of the Faroe Islands (circled) in Northern Europe
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Location of the Kingdom of Denmark (red), consisting of the Faroe Islands (circled), Greenland and Denmark
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Capital and largest city |
Tórshavn 62°00′N 06°47′W / 62.000°N 6.783°W |
Official languages | |
Religion | Church of the Faroe Islands |
Demonym | Faroe Islanders |
Sovereign state | Kingdom of Denmark |
Government | Devolved government within parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
• Monarch
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Margrethe II |
Lene Moyell Johansen | |
Aksel V. Johannesen | |
Legislature | Løgting |
Formation | |
c. 1035 | |
14 January 1814 | |
• Gained home rule
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1 April 1948 |
• Further autonomy
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29 July 2005 |
Area | |
• Total
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1,399 km2 (540 sq mi) (180th) |
• Water (%)
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0.5 |
Population | |
• January 2017 estimate
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49,864 (206th) |
• 2011 census
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48,346 |
• Density
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35.2/km2 (91.2/sq mi) |
GDP (PPP) | 2008 estimate |
• Total
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$1.642 billion |
• Per capita
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$33,700 |
GDP (nominal) | 2008 estimate |
• Total
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$2.45 billion |
• Per capita
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$50,300 |
HDI (2008) | 0.950 very high |
Currency | Faroese króna (DKK) |
Time zone | WET (UTC) |
• Summer (DST)
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WEST (UTC+1) |
Drives on the | right |
Calling code | +298 |
ISO 3166 code | FO |
Internet TLD | .fo |
Website
www.faroeislands.fo |
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Coordinates: 62°00′N 06°47′W / 62.000°N 6.783°W
The Faroe Islands (/ˈfɛəroʊ/; Faroese: Føroyar pronounced [ˈfœɹjaɹ]; Danish: Færøerne, pronounced [ˈfæɐ̯øːˀɐnə]), sometimes called the Faeroe Islands, are an archipelago between the Norwegian Sea and the North Atlantic, about halfway between Norway and Iceland, 320 kilometres (200 miles) north-northwest of Scotland. The islands are an autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark. Their area is about 1,400 square kilometres (541 square miles) with a population of 50,030 in April 2017.