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Family tree of Confucius in the main line of descent


This is a family tree of the main line of descent of Confucius (Chinese: 孔子世家大宗).

– – – – – The dashed lines denotes the adoptions

The title of Duke of Song and "Duke Who Continues and Honours the Yin" () were bestowed upon Kong An ( by the Eastern Han dynasty because he was part of the Shang dynasty's legacy. This branch of the Confucius family is a separate branch from the line that held the title of Marquis of Fengsheng village and later Duke Yansheng.

The descendants of Confucius still use generation poems for their names given to them by the Ming dynasty and Qing dynasty Emperors along with the descendants of the other Four Sages , Mencius, Zengzi, and Yan Hui.

希言公彥承,宏聞貞尚衍;
興毓傳繼廣,昭憲慶繁祥;
令德維垂佑,欽紹念顯揚;
建道敦安定,懋修肇彝常;
裕文煥景瑞,永錫世緒昌。


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