Falta ফলতা |
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Community development block সমষ্টি উন্নয়ন ব্লক |
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Location in West Bengal | |
Coordinates: 22°17′42″N 88°07′26″E / 22.29500°N 88.12389°E | |
Country | India |
State | West Bengal |
District | South 24 Parganas |
Parliamentary constituency | Diamond Harbour |
Assembly constituency | Falta |
Area | |
• Total | 50.46 sq mi (130.68 km2) |
Elevation | 26 ft (8 m) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 249,561 |
• Density | 4,900/sq mi (1,900/km2) |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5.30) |
PIN | 743504 |
Area code(s) | 03174 |
Vehicle registration | WB-19, WB-20, WB-22 |
Literacy Rate | 77.17 per cent |
Website | http://s24pgs.gov.in/ |
Falta is a community development block that forms an administrative division in Diamond Harbour subdivision of South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.
During 1946-1950 the Tebhaga movement in several parts of the 24 Parganas district led to the enactment of the Bargadari Act. Although the Bargadari Act of 1950 recognised the rights of bargadars to a higher share of crops from the land that they tilled, it was not implemented. Large tracts, beyond the prescribed limit of land ceiling, remained with the rich landlords. In 1967, West Bengal witnessed peasant uprising, against non-implementation of land reforms legislation, starting from Kheyadaha gram panchayat in Sonarpur CD Block. From 1977 onwards major land reforms took place in West Bengal under the Left Front government. Land in excess of land ceiling was acquired and distributed amongst the peasants. Subsequently, “Operation Barga” was aimed at securing tenancy rights for the peasants. In Falta CD Block 742.19 acres of land was acquired and vested. Out of this 395.71 acres or 53.82% of the vested land was distributed. The total number of patta holders was 2,256.
Falta is located at 22°17′42″N 88°07′26″E / 22.295°N 88.124°E.
Falta CD Block is bounded by Budge Budge II and Bishnupur II CD Blocks in the north, Magrahat I CD Block in the east, Diamond Harbour I and Diamond Harbour II CD Blocks in the south, and Shyampur I CD Block in Howrah district across the Hooghly, in the west.