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Fahr Abbey

Kloster Fahr
Kloster Fahr - Unterengstringen IMG 5913.JPG
Fahr Abbey as seen from the west, Unterengstringen in the background
Fahr Abbey is located in Switzerland
Fahr Abbey
Location within Switzerland
Monastery information
Other names Fahr Abbey; Fahr Nunnery
Order Order of Saint Benedict
Established 22 January 1130
Mother house Kloster Einsiedeln
Dedicated to Our Lady
Diocese Roman Catholic Diocese of Basel
Controlled churches 3
People
Founder(s) Judenta and Luitold von Regensberg
Abbot Urban Federer OSB, Kloster Einsiedeln
Prior Irene Gassmann OSB (since 2003)
Site
Location Würenlos, Canton of Aargau, being an enclave within Unterengstringen, Canton of Zürich, Switzerland
Coordinates 47°24′30.42″N 8°26′21.48″E / 47.4084500°N 8.4393000°E / 47.4084500; 8.4393000Coordinates: 47°24′30.42″N 8°26′21.48″E / 47.4084500°N 8.4393000°E / 47.4084500; 8.4393000
Public access allowed
Other information extensive agriculture by the nunnery, monastery shop and restaurant

Fahr Abbey, (Swiss German: Kloster Fahr) is a Benedictine monastery of nuns located in the Swiss municipality of Würenlos in the Canton of Aargau. Located in different cantons, Einsiedeln Abbey and Fahr Abbey form a double monastery, ruled by the Abbot of Einsiedeln. Fahr and Einsiedeln are perhaps the only such community still to exist.

The monastery historically was located in an exclave of the canton of Aargau within the municipality of Unterengstringen in the canton of Zürich in the Limmat Valley. The nuns' abbey had not been part of a political municipality, although some administrative tasks have been carried out by the Würenlos authorities since the 19th century and the nuns were always allowed to fulfill their political rights (voting, etc.) in Würenlos. Since 1 January 2008 Fahr Abbey has been a part of Würenlos. The nunnery has its own postal code, 8109 Kloster Fahr.

The abbey is first mentioned in AD 1130 as Vare (an old term used for "ferry"). The lands were donated by the House of Regensberg. On 22 January 1130 Lütold II and his son Lütold III and his wife Judenta handed over lands and estates on the shore of the Limmat around Weiningen and Unterengstringen-Oberengstringen to the Einsiedeln Abbey to establish a Benedictine monastery for nuns. The Chapel of St. Nicholas already stood on the land. This may have been connected with the death of Lütold I in 1088 while engaged in battle against the forces of the Abbey of Einsiedeln. The monastery was dedicated to Our Lady. In addition to the medieval St. Nikolaus-Kapelle (Saint Nicholas chapel), built around 10th century AD and now called St. Anna-Kapelle, and the late medieval church of the monastery, the parish church of Weiningen were subordinated to the monastery.


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