Ezio Maria Gray

Ezio Maria Gray (born 9 October 1885 in Novara, Piedmont – died 8 February 1969 in Rome) was an Italian politician and journalist.

Gray, a staunch critic of socialism, was a founder member of the Italian Nationalist Association in 1910. He dropped out of politics to serve in the Italian Army during the First World War and afterwards in Dalmatia.

On his return to Italy he became a supporter of fascism and set up the Novara fascio in 1920. Gray was elected to parliament for the fascists in 1921 and was appointed to the National Directorate in 1924. The following year he was appointed to the Grand Council of Fascism and in 1927 he took over the editorship of the fascist journal Il Pensiero di Benito Mussolini. Away from his party duties he was a leading figure in the Società Dante Alighieri, President of the Ente Autonomo della Stampa and a businessman with a reputation for shady dealings.

Gray served in the army during the Second World War before returning to civilian life as a radio broadcaster. His broadcasts were especially noted for their anti-Semitic content. His position grew towards the end of the Italian fascists period and on 23 July 1943 he was appointed vice-president of the Chamber of Fasci and Corporations. Gray continued to be an important figure in the Italian Social Republic and was appointed head of the Ente Italiano per le Audizioni Radiofoniche during the republic's brief existence. Following the collapse of this regime he was sentenced to 20 years imprisonment for his leading role in the fascist government.

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