Siege of Boston | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the American Revolutionary War | |||||||
Engraving depicting the British evacuation of Boston |
|||||||
|
|||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
United Colonies | Great Britain | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
George Washington |
Sir Henry Clinton | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
6,000–16,000 | 4,000–11,000 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Bunker Hill Over 400 killed or wounded, 30 captured Rest of siege 19 killed or wounded |
Bunker Hill 1,150 killed or wounded Rest of siege 60 killed or wounded, 35 captured |
Strategic American victory
George Washington
Artemas Ward
The Siege of Boston (April 19, 1775 – March 17, 1776) was the opening phase of the American Revolutionary War.New England militiamen prevented the movement by land of the British Army garrisoned in what was then the peninsular city of Boston, Massachusetts. Both sides had to deal with resource supply and personnel issues over the course of the siege. British resupply and reinforcement activities were limited to sea access. After eleven months of the siege, the British abandoned Boston by sailing to Nova Scotia.