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Eva Mae Fleming Scott

Eva Mae Fleming Scott
Member of the Virginia Senate
from the 17th district
In office
January 9, 1980 – January 11, 1984
Preceded by James T. Edmunds
Succeeded by Edd Houck
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates
from the 31st district
In office
January 12, 1972 – November 1979
Preceded by John Warren Cooke
Succeeded by R. Beasley Jones
Personal details
Born Eva Mae Fleming
(1926-05-06) May 6, 1926 (age 91)
Amelia County, Virginia, U.S.
Political party Republican
Other political
affiliations
Independent (1971–1979)
Alma mater Longwood College
Medical College of Virginia

Eva Mae Fleming Scott (born May 6, 1926) is a pharmacist, businesswoman and politician from Virginia. Despite redistricting problems, she served four consecutive two-year terms as delegate in the Virginia General Assembly. In 1979 she became the first woman elected to the Virginia State Senate, where she served a single term.

Scott is a native of Amelia County, Virginia, and has lived there for most of her life. From a Republican family – her father was the chairman of the Amelia County Republican Party – she attended Longwood College, graduating with a degree in English and Communications and a minor in business in 1947. She then attended the pharmacy school of the Medical College of Virginia before returning to Amelia and opening a pharmacy. She married local businessman Leander Scott, and had five children with him.

Scott first won election to the Virginia House of Delegates in 1971, running as an independent after her predecessor had suffered a stroke. She had six weeks to campaign, and won by 121 votes. She was reelected three times, serving a total of four two-year terms. Soon after her first victory redistricting based on the 1970 census happened. Scott and her family moved to Dinwiddie County, since her Amelia County residence was no longer within the district that had elected her.

Scott has described herself as "a real conservative. Conservative first. Republican second." She became noted during her time as a delegate for her belief in limited government and free enterprise, and expressed her opposition to abortion and the Equal Rights Amendment. Scott limited the amounts she would allow people to contribute to her campaigns, fearing that otherwise she might become indebted to those who gave her money and would compromise her beliefs. Over her three terms in the House, Scott served on a number of committees, including Militia and Police, Counties Cities and Towns, Labor and Commerce, and Roads and Internal Navigation.


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