Eurycheilichthys
| Eurycheilichthys | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Siluriformes |
| Family: | Loricariidae |
| Tribe: | Otothyrini |
| Genus: |
Eurycheilichthys Reis & Schaefer, 1993 |
| Type species | |
|
Eurycheilus pantherinus Reis & Schaefer, 1992 |
|
| Synonyms | |
|
Eurycheilus |
|
Eurycheilus
Reis & Schaefer, 1992
Eurycheilichthys is a small genus of armored catfishes native to South America.
Eurycheilus pantherinus was first described in 1992 by Roberto Esser dos Reis and Scott A. Schaefer. However, Eurycheilus was preoccupied in fossil cephalopods, and therefore was replaced by Eurycheilichthys in 1993.E. limulus was described in 1998.
Eurycheilichthys together with , Microlepidogaster, Schizolecis, Otothyris and Pseudotothyris form a clade whose sister group is Epactionotus.
There are currently two recognized species in this genus:
Both species in this genus are endemic to Brazil.
The two species of Eurycheilichthys are similar. The trunk and caudal peduncle are round in cross section. Males have a fleshy flap along the posterior margin of the thickened first pelvic fin ray. They lack a dorsal fin locking mechanism. Both species lack an adipose fin. Their bodies are almost entirely covered by plates. The body and head lack crests. The head and body plates are covered with odontodes; these are larger on the ventral face of pelvic and pectoral fin spines. Odontodes on the head and trunk are otherwise of uniform size and distribution, and not arranged in conspicuous rows. The lips are roundish, wide and papillose. The maxillary barbels are short.
...
Wikipedia