Ernst Kötter | |
---|---|
Born |
Berlin |
August 7, 1859
Died | January 26, 1922 Aachen |
(aged 62)
Residence | Berlin, Aachen (Germany) |
Fields | Mathematician |
Alma mater | Berlin University |
Thesis | Zur Theorie der Osculationen bei ebenen Curven 3. Ordnung (1884) |
Academic advisors | Weierstraß, Kronecker |
Notable awards | Price of the Berlin Royal Academy, 1886 |
Ernst Kötter was a German mathematician who graduated in 1884 from Berlin University. His treatise "Fundamentals of a purely geometrical theory of algebraic plane curves" gained the 1886 prize of the Berlin Royal Academy. In 1901, he published his report on "The development of synthetic geometry from Monge to Staudt (1847)"; it had been sent to the press as early as 1897, but completion was deferred by Kötter's appointment to Aachen University and a subsequent persisting illness. He constructed a mobile wood model to illustrate the theorems of Dandelin spheres.
In a discussion with Schoenflies and Kötter, Hilbert reportedly uttered his famous quotation according to which points, lines, and planes in geometry could be named as well "tables, chairs, and beer mugs".