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Elisabeth Guigou

Élisabeth Guigou
Élisabeth Guigou.jpg
Minister of Social Affairs
In office
18 October 2000 – 6 May 2002
Prime Minister Lionel Jospin
Preceded by Martine Aubry
Succeeded by François Fillon
Minister of Justice
In office
4 June 1997 – 18 October 2000
Prime Minister Lionel Jospin
Preceded by Jacques Toubon
Succeeded by Marylise Lebranchu
Minister for European Affairs
In office
3 October 1990 – 29 March 1993
Prime Minister Michel Rocard
Édith Cresson
Pierre Bérégovoy
Preceded by Édith Cresson
Succeeded by Alain Lamassoure
Member of the National Assembly
for Seine-Saint-Denis' 9th Constituency
Assumed office
19 June 2002
Preceded by Véronique Neiertz
Personal details
Born Élisabeth Vallier
(1946-08-06) 6 August 1946 (age 70)
Marrakesh, Morocco
Political party Socialist Party
Spouse(s) Jean-Louis Guigou
Alma mater Institute of Political Studies, Aix
National School of Administration, Strasbourg

Élisabeth Guigou (French pronunciation: ​[elizabɛt ɡiˈɡu]; born Élisabeth Vallier; 6 August 1946) is a French socialist politician.

Guigou was born in Marrakesh, Morocco. After attending Sciences Po Aix and ENA, France's elite graduate school of public affairs, she worked in Jacques Delors' staff in 1982 before being hired by Hubert Védrine in François Mitterrand's government. She was appointed Secretary-General of the Interminsterial Committee on European Economical Matters in 1986 during the period of cohabitation.

Guigou first got a taste of front-line politics when she was appointed Minister of European Affairs (1990–1993), during the campaign on the Maastricht Treaty.

Guigou was elected to the European Parliament in the 1994 elections. Throughout her time in parliament, she served as vice-chairwoman of the Committee on Institutional Affairs. During 1994–1995 she was member of the Tindemans group. Together with Elmar Brok, she represented the European Parliament in the negotiations that produced the Amsterdam Treaty.

In 1997, Guigou was elected to the National Assembly in the Vaucluse département and entered incoming Prime Minister Lionel Jospin's cabinet, as Minister of Justice (1997–2000) and then as Minister of Employment (2000–2002).


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