Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu
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Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu MP |
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|---|---|
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| Member of the Grand National Assembly | |
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Assumed office 7 June 2015 |
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| Constituency | İstanbul (II) (June 2015) |
| 9th Secretary-General of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation | |
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In office 31 December 2004 – 31 January 2014 |
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| Preceded by | Abdelouahed Belkeziz |
| Succeeded by | Iyad bin Amin Madani |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
26 December 1943 Cairo, Egypt |
| Political party | Nationalist Movement Party (2015- present) |
| Spouse(s) | Füsun İhsanoğlu |
| Children | 3 |
| Alma mater |
Ain Shams University Al-Azhar University Ankara University |
| Website | Official website |
Ekmeleddin Mehmet İhsanoğlu (Turkish pronunciation: [ekmeledˈdin ihˈsɑnoːlu]) is a Turkish academic, politician and diplomat who was Secretary-General of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) from 2004 to 2014. He is also an author and editor of academic journals and advocate of intercultural dialogue.
İhsanoğlu studied science at the Ain Shams University, where he received his BSc in 1966. He remained in Cairo and obtained his MSc in 1970 from Al-Azhar University. İhsanoğlu received his PhD from the Faculty of Science at the Ankara University in 1974. İhsanoğlu's academic work has focused on the history of scientific activity and institutions of learning within Islam, cultural exchanges between Islam and the West, the relationship between science and religion, and the development of science in its socio-cultural environment.
İhsanoğlu was the founder of the Department of History of Science at the Faculty of Letters of Istanbul University, and he remained the chairman of that department between 1984 and 2003. He was also a lecturer and a visiting professor at various universities, including Ankara University, the University of Exeter, United Kingdom (1975–1977), Inönü University (1970–1980), the University of Malatya (1978–1980), and Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich, Germany (2003).
After taking the office as the ninth Secretary General of the OIC in January 2005, İhsanoğlu coordinated the drafting and implementation of a reform program for the OIC aiming to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the 57-member Organisation. The reform program’s components included the "Ten-Year Programme of Action to Face the Challenges of Twenty-first Century" (later implemented by the Third Extraordinary Islamic Summit Conference in 2005) and a revised OIC Charter which was adopted by the OIC at the Eleventh Islamic Summit Conference in 2008. İhsanoğlu was one of the signatories of A Common Word, an open letter by Islamic scholars to Christian leaders, that called for peace and understanding. His mandate as the Secretary-General of OIC expired on 31 January 2014.
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