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Eighth Congress of the United States

8th United States Congress
7th ←
→ 9th
USCapitol1800.jpg
March 4, 1803 – March 4, 1805
Senate President Aaron Burr (DR)
Senate Pres. pro tem John Brown (DR)
Jesse Franklin (DR)
Joseph Anderson (DR)
House Speaker Nathaniel Macon (DR)
Members 34 Senators
142 Representatives
1 Non-voting members
Senate Majority Democratic-Republican
House Majority Democratic-Republican
Sessions
1st: October 17, 1803 – March 27, 1804
2nd: November 5, 1804 – March 3, 1805

The Eighth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1803 to March 4, 1805, during the last two years of the first administration of U.S. President Thomas Jefferson. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the Second Census of the United States in 1800. Both chambers had a Democratic-Republican majority.

The count below identifies party affiliations at the beginning of the first session of this Congress, and includes members from vacancies and newly admitted states, when they were first seated. Changes resulting from subsequent replacements are shown below in the "Changes in membership" section.

Following the 1800 census, the size of the House was increased to 142 seats from 108.

This list is arranged by chamber, then by state. Senators are listed in order of seniority, and Representatives are listed by district.

Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election. In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term began with this Congress, requiring reelection in 1808; Class 2 meant their term ended in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1804; and Class 3 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 1806.

The names of members of the House of Representatives are preceded by their district numbers.

All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.
(7 Federalists)

(1 Democratic-Republican)

All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.
(4 Democratic-Republicans)


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