Edwin Stanton McCook | |
---|---|
Born |
Carrollton, Ohio |
March 26, 1837
Died | September 11, 1873 Yankton, Dakota Territory |
(aged 36)
Place of burial | Spring Grove Cemetery, Cincinnati, Ohio |
Allegiance | United States of America (Union) |
Service/branch | U.S. Army (Union Army) |
Years of service | 1861-1865 |
Rank |
Colonel Brevet major general |
Commands held | 31st Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment |
Battles/wars | American Civil War |
Edwin Stanton McCook (March 26, 1837 – September 11, 1873) was an American general and politician. A Union Army general during the American Civil War and a postbellum politician in the Dakota Territory, he was assassinated in office while serving as acting governor on September 11, 1873.
One of a famous family of Civil War officers, the "Fighting McCooks," he was born in Carrollton, Ohio, a son of Daniel McCook. He was educated at the United States Naval Academy at Annapolis, Maryland, and was a member of the Naval Lodge #69 of the Freemasons in New York City.
When the Civil War erupted, McCook recruited a company and joined the 31st Illinois Infantry, serving under his friend, Col. John A. Logan. He saw action in the battles of Fort Henry and Fort Donelson, where he was severely wounded. He was later assigned to command Logan's brigade when the latter assumed division command. By the Vicksburg Campaign, McCook had again been promoted to replace Logan as division commander, leading it during the Siege of Vicksburg under Ulysses S. Grant. In 1864, he served with distinction in the Chattanooga and Atlanta campaigns and in the March to the Sea under William T. Sherman. He was brevetted both brigadier and major general for his services in these campaigns to rank from March 13, 1865. He was severely wounded three separate times, but survived the war.