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Edward Clark (governor)

Edward Clark
Edward clark.png
8th Governor of Texas
In office
March 18, 1861 – November 7, 1861
Lieutenant Vacant
Preceded by Sam Houston
Succeeded by Francis Lubbock
7th Lieutenant Governor of Texas
In office
1859–1861
Governor Sam Houston
Preceded by Francis R. Lubbock
Succeeded by John McClannahan Crockett
Secretary of State of Texas
In office
December 22, 1853 – December 21, 1857
Preceded by Thomas H. Duval
Succeeded by T.S. Anderson
Member of the Texas Senate from District 3
In office
1847–1848
Preceded by William Thomas Scott
Succeeded by Hart Hardin
Personal details
Born (1815-04-01)April 1, 1815
New Orleans, Louisiana
Died May 4, 1880(1880-05-04) (aged 65)
Marshall, Texas
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Lucy Long
Martha Melissa Evans
Children 4
Profession Politician

Edward Clark (April 1, 1815 – May 4, 1880) was the eighth Governor of Texas. His term coincided with the beginning of the American Civil War.

Edward Clark was born on April 1, 1815 in New Orleans, Louisiana. His father was named Elijah Clark, Jr.. His paternal uncle, John Clark, served as the Governor of Georgia from 1819 to 1823. His paternal grandfather was Elijah Clarke.

Clark grew up in Georgia. After his father died in the 1830s, he moved to Montgomery, Alabama with his mother and studied the law.

Clark moved to Texas in 1842 and set up a law practice. He served in the Texas Annexation Convention and two terms as a state representative in the Texas Legislature before fighting in the Mexican-American War. When the war ended, he served as secretary of state under Governor Elisha M. Pease and as lieutenant governor serving under Governor Sam Houston. When Sam Houston refused to take an oath of allegiance to the Confederacy, Clark became governor.

After losing the governor's race by 124 votes to Francis Lubbock, Clark joined the 14th Texas Infantry as a colonel and was later promoted to brigadier general after being wounded in battle. He fled briefly to Mexico at the end of the American Civil War, and returned home to Marshall, Texas.


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