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Eddie (crater)

Eddie Crater
Elysium map.JPG
Map of Elysium quadrangle. Elysium Mons and Albor Tholus are large volcanoes. Eddie Crater is at the left.
Planet Mars
Coordinates 12°18′N 217°54′W / 12.3°N 217.9°W / 12.3; -217.9Coordinates: 12°18′N 217°54′W / 12.3°N 217.9°W / 12.3; -217.9
Diameter 89 km
Eponym Lindsay Eddie, a South African astronomer (1845-1913)

Eddie Crater is a crater in the Elysium quadrangle of Mars at 12.3° north latitude and 217.9° west longitude. It is 89 km in diameter and was named after Lindsay Eddie, a South African astronomer (1845–1913).

Impact craters generally have a rim with ejecta around them, in contrast volcanic craters usually do not have a rim or ejecta deposits. As craters get larger (greater than 10 km in diameter) they usually have a central peak, as this crater has. The peak is caused by a rebound of the crater floor following the impact. It contains material uplifted from beneath the surface.


Eddie Crater, as seen by CTX camera (on Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter).

Eddie Crater central peak in Elysium quadrangle, as seen by HiRISE.


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Wikipedia

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