Milton, Massachusetts | ||
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Town | ||
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Coordinates: 42°15′00″N 71°04′00″W / 42.25000°N 71.06667°WCoordinates: 42°15′00″N 71°04′00″W / 42.25000°N 71.06667°W | ||
Country | United States | |
State | Massachusetts | |
County |
Suffolk until 1793 Norfolk thereafter |
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Settled | 1640 | |
Incorporated | 1662 | |
Government | ||
• Type | Representative town meeting | |
Area | ||
• Total | 13.3 sq mi (34.4 km2) | |
• Land | 13.0 sq mi (33.8 km2) | |
• Water | 0.2 sq mi (0.6 km2) | |
Elevation | 130 ft (40 m) | |
Population (2010) | ||
• Total | 27,003 | |
• Density | 2,000/sq mi (780/km2) | |
Time zone | Eastern (UTC-5) | |
• Summer (DST) | Eastern (UTC-4) | |
ZIP code | 02186-2556 | |
Area code(s) | 617 and 857 | |
FIPS code | 25-41690 | |
GNIS feature ID | 0619459 | |
Website | http://www.townofmilton.org/ |
Milton is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States and an affluent suburb of Boston. The population was 27,003 at the 2010 census. Milton is the birthplace of former U.S. President George H. W. Bush and architect Buckminster Fuller. In 2007, 2009, and 2011, Money Magazine listed Milton 7th, 5th, and 2nd, respectively, on its annual list of the "Best Places to Live" in the United States.
Milton is located between the Neponset River and the Blue Hills. It is bordered by Boston's Dorchester neighborhood and Mattapan neighborhood to the north and its Hyde Park neighborhood to the west, Quincy to the east and south, Randolph to the south and Canton to the west.
Milton was settled around 1640 as a part of Dorchester by Puritans from England. Many of the settlers during the 1650s fleeing the aftermath of Oliver Cromwell’s deposition from power and the English Civil War. Referred to as "Unquity", the term used by the Neponset Tribe of the Massachusetts Indians meaning "Lower Falls," which was translated into "Lower Mills" after the establishment of the Stoughton Grist Mill in 1634. In 1662, "that part of the Town of Dorchester which is situated on the south side of the Neponset River commonly called 'Unquatiquisset' was incorporated as an independent town and named Milton in honor of Milton Abbey, Dorset, England.” Many early Puritan families of Milton became influential and important in the Massachusetts Bay Colony, such as: the Sumners, Houghtons, Hutchinsons, Stoughtons, Tuckers, Glovers and Babcocks.