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East German general election, 1990

East German general election, 1990
East Germany
1986 ←
18 March 1990 (1990-03-18) → 1990 (re-unification)

All 400 seats in the Volkskammer
201 seats were needed for a majority
  First party Second party Third party
  Lothar de Maizière 2011.jpg Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1990-0222-016, Leipzig, SPD-Parteitag, Ibrahim Böhme crop.jpg Modrow.jpg
Leader Lothar de Maizière Ibrahim Böhme Hans Modrow
Party CDU SPD PDS
Seats won 163 88 66
Popular vote 4,710,598 2,525,534 1,892,381
Percentage 40.8% 21.9% 16.4%

Volkskammerwahl 1990 Parteiergebnisse in den Kreisen.png

Maps showing the distribution of party votes per district.
The map in the bottom right shows the largest party in each district.

Prime Minister before election

Hans Modrow
PDS

Resulting Prime Minister

Lothar de Maizière
CDU


Volkskammerwahl 1990 Parteiergebnisse in den Kreisen.png

Hans Modrow
PDS

Lothar de Maizière
CDU

Legislative elections were held in the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) on 18 March 1990. It was the first and only free parliamentary election in the GDR, and the first truly free election held in that part of Germany since 1932. Four hundred deputies were elected to the Volkskammer.

The largest bloc was the Alliance for Germany, led by the East German branch of the Christian Democratic Union and running on a platform of speedy reunification with the West. The runner-up was the East German branch of the Social Democratic Party of Germany, which had been refounded only six months earlier. The former Socialist Unity Party of Germany, renamed the Party of Democratic Socialism, ran in a free election for the first time ever and finished in third place.


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