Earldom of Carnarvon | |
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Per pale azure and gules three lions rampant argent, a crescent for difference
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Creation date | 3 July 1793 |
Creation | Third |
Monarch | George III |
Peerage | Peerage of Great Britain |
First holder | Henry Herbert, Baron Porchester |
Present holder | George Herbert, 8th Earl |
Heir apparent | George Herbert, Lord Porchester |
Remainder to | the 1st Earl's heirs male of the body lawfully begotten |
Subsidiary titles | Baron Porchester (17 October 1780) |
Seat(s) | Highclere Castle |
Armorial motto | Ung je serviray ("I will serve but one master") |
Earl of Carnarvon is a title that has been created three times in British history. The current holder is George Herbert, 8th Earl of Carnarvon. The town and county in Wales to which the title refers are now usually spelt Caernarfon.
The first creation came in the Peerage of England in 1628 in favour of Robert Dormer, 2nd Baron Dormer of Wyng. For more information on this creation, which became extinct in 1709, see the Baron Dormer.
The second creation was in 1714 in the Peerage of Great Britain for James Brydges, 9th Baron Chandos. In 1719 he was further honoured when he was made Marquess of Carnarvon and Duke of Chandos. For more information on this creation, which became extinct in 1789, see the Duke of Chandos.
The third creation was in 1793 in the Peerage of Great Britain for Henry Herbert, 1st Baron Porchester. The precise form of this creation was Earl of the Town and County of Carnarvon, in the Principality of Wales, although in practice only the style of Earl of Carnarvon is used. He had previously represented Wilton in the House of Commons and had already in 1780 been created Baron Porchester, of High Clere in the County of Southampton (also in the Peerage of Great Britain). Herbert was the son of Major-General the Hon. William Herbert, fifth son of Thomas Herbert, 8th Earl of Pembroke. He was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Earl. He sat as Whig Member of Parliament for Cricklade.