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Dwight Foster (1757–1823)

Dwight Foster
DFoster.jpg
United States Senator
from Massachusetts
In office
June 6, 1800 – March 2, 1803
Preceded by Samuel Dexter
Succeeded by Timothy Pickering
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Massachusetts's 4th district
In office
March 4, 1795 – June 6, 1800
Preceded by Henry Dearborn
George Thatcher
Peleg Wadsworth
(general ticket)
Succeeded by Levi Lincoln Sr.
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Massachusetts's 2nd district
In office
March 4, 1793 – March 3, 1795
Serving with Theodore Sedgwick, Artemas Ward, and William Lyman (general ticket)
Preceded by Benjamin Goodhue
Succeeded by William Lyman
9th Sheriff of
Worcester County, Massachusetts
In office
1792–1793
Preceded by John Sprague
Succeeded by William Caldwell
Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
In office
1791–1792
1808–1809
Personal details
Born (1757-12-07)December 7, 1757
Brookfield, Massachusetts
Died April 29, 1823(1823-04-29) (aged 65)
Brookfield, Massachusetts
Resting place Brookfield Cemetery
Brookfield, Massachusetts
Political party Federalist
Spouse(s) Rebecca Faulkner
Relations Theodore Foster
Dwight Foster MA
Children Alfred Dwight Foster
Alma mater Brown University
Harvard University
Profession Law

Dwight Foster (December 7, 1757 – April 29, 1823) was an American lawyer and politician from Massachusetts. He served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives, the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate.

Foster was born in Brookfield, Massachusetts, and attended the common schools in Brookfield. He graduated from the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations (the former name of Brown University) at Providence in 1774. He then studied law and was admitted to the bar association in 1778. He remained in Rhode Island to practice law, beginning his law practice in Providence. He received his Master's degree from Harvard University in 1784.

After returning to Massachusetts, Foster held various positions in the government. He served as justice of the peace for Worcester County from 1781 to 1823, as special justice of the court of common pleas in 1792, and as sheriff of Worcester County in 1792. In 1791, he was elected as a Federalist candidate to the Massachusetts House of Representatives.

He was elected as a United States House of Representatives to the 3rd United States Congress in 1793, and was reelected to the three succeeding Congresses. He served in Congress from March 4, 1793, until his resignation on June 6, 1800. While in Congress, he was Chairman of the United States Senate Committee on Claims.


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