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Duvernay Formation

Duvernay Formation
Stratigraphic range: Frasnian
Type Geological formation
Unit of Woodbend Group
Underlies Ireton Formation, Grosmont Formation
Overlies Cooking Lake Formation, Majeau Lake Formation
Thickness up to 250 metres (820 ft)
Lithology
Primary Shale
Other Calcarenite, mudstone
Location
Coordinates 53°18′12″N 112°23′00″W / 53.303272°N 112.383197°W / 53.303272; -112.383197 (Duvernay Formation)Coordinates: 53°18′12″N 112°23′00″W / 53.303272°N 112.383197°W / 53.303272; -112.383197 (Duvernay Formation)
Region WCSB
Country  Canada
Type section
Named for Duvernay, Alberta
Named by Andrichuk and Wonfor, 1954

The Duvernay Formation is a stratigraphical unit of Frasnian age in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin.

It was first described in well Anglo Canadian Beaverhill Lake No. 2 in LSD 11-11-50-17W4M by Imperial Oil staff in 1950. The Formation was named by Andrichuk and Wonfor in 1954 for Duvernay, Alberta.

According to Canada’s Alberta Energy Regulator, the Duvernay Formation "holds an estimated 443 trillion cubic feet of gas and 61.7 billion barrels of oil (Penny China Institute 2012-12)." Calgary-based, Athabasca Oil Corporation (formerly Athabasca Oil Sands Corporation), holds 640,000 acres, the largest publicly disclosed Duvernay rights.

The Duvernay Formation is composed of laminated bituminous shale, calcareous shale and dense argillaceous limestone. Pyrite disseminations are common. Calcarenite and coral rich mudstone are also present.

The Duvernay Formation represents the source rock for prolific reservoirs such as the Leduc reefs. Shale gas and condensate is produced from the Duvernay Formation in central Alberta using horizontal drilling and multi-stage hydraulic fracturing. $2 billion was paid for leases during 2010 and 2011. Prices for land remained high as of June, 2012 despite costs of drilling being expensive. Parts of the deposit show total organic carbon of 11%.


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