Duke Christian Louis | |||||
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Pictured in 1918 (on right) with his mother and elder brother
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Born |
Ludwigslust, Mecklenburg-Schwerin |
29 September 1912||||
Died | 18 July 1996 Gut Hemmelmark, Germany |
(aged 83)||||
Spouse | Princess Barbara of Prussia (m. 1954) | ||||
Issue |
Duchess Donata Duchess Edwina |
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House | House of Mecklenburg-Schwerin | ||||
Father | Frederick Francis IV, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg | ||||
Mother | Princess Alexandra of Hanover | ||||
Religion | Lutheranism |
Full name | |
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Christian Louis Ernest Augustus Maximilian John Albert Adolphus Frederick German: Christian Ludwig Ernst August Maximilian Johann Albrecht Adolf Friedrich |
Duke Christian Louis of Mecklenburg (German: Christian-Ludwig Herzog zu Mecklenburg; 29 September 1912 – 18 July 1996) was the second son of the last reigning Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Frederick Francis IV.
He was born in Ludwigslust as the second child of the reigning Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Frederick Francis IV, and his wife Princess Alexandra of Hanover, a daughter of Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover and Princess Thyra of Denmark. Following the defeat of the German Empire in World War I, his father abdicated on 14 November 1918.
After the abolition of the monarchy, in 1919 the family went at the invitation of Queen Alexandrine, consort of Christian X of Denmark and sister of the Grand Duke, into exile in Denmark, where they lived for a year in Sorgenfri Palace. Later, the family returned to Mecklenburg and lived in Gelbensande, and from 1921 the family settled at Ludwigslust Castle. After finishing school, in the autumn of 1935, he went as a recruit in the cavalry regiment 14 in Ludwigslust, with whom he was drafted in 1939 into World War II. In 1944, he was dismissed because of a decree as being a member of a former ruling house of the armed forces.
When the war ended, Ludwigslust was first occupied by the British, but soon was transferred to the Soviet occupation, so that Christian Louis initially went with his family to Glücksburg Castle in Schleswig-Holstein. But he soon returned to Ludwigslust to take care of the family property and was taken prisoner by the Soviet military authorities. After imprisonment he was flown to Moscow, where he was sentenced in the Lubyanka prison to be imprisoned for 25 years.