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Domodossola–Locarno railway

Domodossola — Locarno railway
Intragna railway station
Intragna railway station
Overview
Status Operational
Locale Centovalli
Termini Domodossola
Locarno
Stations 22
Operation
Opened 1923
Operator(s) FART & SSIF
Technical
Line length 52.1 kilometres (32.37 mi)
Number of tracks 1 main track with
dual track at certain stations.
Track gauge 1,000 mm (3 ft 3 38 in) metre gauge
Electrification 1350 V DC
Centovalli
Domodossola
Masera
Creggio
Trontano
Verigo
Marone
Coirno
Druogno
Santa Maria Maggiore
Malesco
Re
Ribellasca - Italy
Swiss-Italian Border
Camedo - Switzerland
Palagnedra
Verdasio
Corcapolo
Intragna
Cavigliano
Verscio
Tegna
Ponte Brolla
Locarno

The Domodossola–Locarno railway, also known as the Centovalli railway (Italian: Centovallina) is a metre-gauge railway between Domodossola, Italy, and Locarno, Switzerland. It passes through the village of Intragna and carried over 1 million passengers in 2010. It is operated by the Ferrovie Autolinee Regionali Ticinesi (FART) in Switzerland and the Società Subalpina di Imprese Ferroviarie S.p.A. (SSIF) in Italy.

Opened on 25 November 1923, the 52-kilometre (32 mi) long railway has 22 stations and takes approximately 2 hours to traverse the whole length. The Italian-Swiss border is crossed between the towns of Ribellasca and Camedo.

Following a convention signed in Rome on 12 November 1918 between the plenipotentiaries Sidney Sonnino and De Segesser, respectively, of the King of Italy and the Federal Council of the Swiss Confederation Switzerland, the construction of the railway began. The railway started with an initiative mainly due to the then Mayor of Locarno Francis Dance. The builders used part of the existing meter gauge Locarno-Bignasco railway at the start of the eastern end of the new line. This set the meter gauge of the whole line.

Since then the railway has regularly performed its task of connecting the communities between Locarno and Domodossola. The line continued after the period of mass motorization, when some considered the train to be obsolete.

The railway currently plays an important economic and tourist function in the area. It is the shortest and most scenic link between the major trans-Alpine railways that pass through the Simplon and Gotthard tunnels. Combined with the Simplon railway, it provides a fast connection between the Swiss Cantons of Valais and Ticino.


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