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Die Freude reget sich, BWV 36b

Die Freude reget sich
by Johann Sebastian Bach
English Joy awakens
Catalogue BWV 36b
Genre Secular
Form Cantata
Language German
Composed 1735

Die Freude reget sich (Joy awakens), BWV 36b, is a secular cantata composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. The work appears to date from 1735, when Bach was living in Leipzig. Bach drew on material he had composed about ten years earlier for the cantata Schwingt freudig euch empor, BWV 36c.

The text pays homage to Johann Florens Rivinius, who was appointed Rector of Leipzig University in October 1735. The cantata was probably performed in the university church, the Paulinerkirche.

In 1727 Christian Friedrich Henrici (Picander) had published an earlier version of the text, the birthday cantata Steigt freudig in die Luft, which was also set by Bach. Picander was probably the author of the adaptation for the university celebration.

The cantata is scored for four soloists, soprano, alto, tenor and bass, a four-part choir, flauto traverso, two oboes d'amore, two violins, viola and basso continuo.

As in BWV 36c, the first movement is cheerful in nature, and the tenor aria includes a significant oboe d'amore line. The final movement is a "jolly chorus with interpolated recitative".

There are also related sacred cantatas, two versions of the church cantata for the First Sunday in Advent, Schwingt freudig euch empor, BWV 36.


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