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Delta Sagittarii

Delta Sagittarii
Diagram showing star positions and boundaries of the Sagittarius constellation and its surroundings
Cercle rouge 100%.svg

Location of δ Sagittarii (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Sagittarius
Right ascension 18h 20m 59.64354s
Declination −29° 49′ 41.1659″
Apparent magnitude (V) +2.70
Characteristics
Spectral type K3 III
U−B color index +1.55
B−V color index +1.38
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) –19.9 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +32.54 mas/yr
Dec.: −25.57 mas/yr
Parallax (π) 9.38 ± 0.18mas
Distance 348 ± 7 ly
(107 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) −1.99
Details
Other designations
Kaus Media, Kaus Meridionalis, Media, δ Sagittarii, δ Sgr, Delta Sgr, 19 Sagittarii, CCDM J18210-2950A, CPD-30 5513, FK5 687, GC 25024, HD 168454, HIP 89931, HR 6859, IDS 18146-2952 A, PPM 268275, SAO 186681, WDS J18210-2950A.
Database references
SIMBAD data

Delta Sagittarii (δ Sagittarii, abbreviated Delta Sgr, δ Sgr), also named Kaus Media, is a double star in the southern zodiac constellation of Sagittarius. The apparent visual magnitude of this star is +2.70, making it easily visible to the naked eye. Parallax measurements place the distance at roughly 348 light-years (107 parsecs) from the Sun.

Delta Sagittarii is a giant star with a stellar classification K3 III.

It has three dim companions:

It is not certain that these stars form a physical system or whether they are merely aligned by chance.

δ Sagittarii (Latinised to Delta Sagittarii) is the star's Bayer designation.

It bore the traditional names Kaus Media, Kaus Meridionalis, and Media, which derive from the Arabic قوس (qaws, meaning "bow") and Latin media (meaning "middle"). In 2016, the International Astronomical Union organized a Working Group on Star Names (WGSN) to catalog and standardize proper names for stars. The WGSN's first bulletin of July 2016 included a table of the first two batches of names approved by the WGSN; which included Kaus Media for this star.

In the catalogue of stars in the Calendarium of Al Achsasi al Mouakket, this star was designated Thani al Waridah, meaning 'second of Warida'.


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Wikipedia

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