Daniel Kahneman | |||
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Born |
Tel Aviv, Mandatory Palestine |
March 5, 1934 ||
Residence | United States | ||
Nationality | United States, Israel | ||
Fields | Psychology, economics | ||
Institutions |
Princeton University 1993– University of California, Berkeley 1986–93 University of British Columbia 1978–86 Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences 1972–73 Hebrew University of Jerusalem 1961–77 |
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Alma mater |
University of California, Berkeley Ph.D, 1961 Hebrew University B.A., 1954 |
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Thesis | An analytical model of the semantic differential (1962) | ||
Doctoral advisor | Susan M. Ervin-Tripp | ||
Doctoral students | Eldar Shafir, Avishai Henik | ||
Known for |
Cognitive biases Behavioral economics Prospect theory Loss aversion |
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Notable awards |
APA Lifetime Achievement Award (2007) Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences (2002) Tufts University Leontief Prize (2010) APS Distinguished Scientific Contribution Award (1982) University of Louisville Grawemeyer Award (2003) |
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Website princeton |
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Daniel Kahneman (/ˈkɑːnəmən/; Hebrew: דניאל כהנמן, born March 5, 1934) is an Israeli-American psychologist notable for his work on the psychology of judgment and decision-making, as well as behavioral economics, for which he was awarded the 2002 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences (shared with Vernon L. Smith). His empirical findings challenge the assumption of human rationality prevailing in modern economic theory.
With Amos Tversky and others, Kahneman established a cognitive basis for common human errors that arise from heuristics and biases (Kahneman & Tversky, 1973; Kahneman, Slovic & Tversky, 1982; Tversky & Kahneman, 1974), and developed prospect theory (Kahneman & Tversky, 1979).
In 2011, he was named by Foreign Policy magazine to its list of top global thinkers. In the same year, his book Thinking, Fast and Slow, which summarizes much of his research, was published and became a best seller.
He is professor emeritus of psychology and public affairs at Princeton University's Woodrow Wilson School. Kahneman is a founding partner of TGG Group, a business and philanthropy consulting company. He is married to Royal Society Fellow Anne Treisman.