Dan Rolyat

Dan Rolyat, born Herbert Taylor (11 November 1872 – 10 December 1927), was an English actor and singer. After an apprenticeship with a touring company he was engaged by the impresarios George Edwardes and Robert Courtneidge to play comic roles in musical comedy. He also played in variety shows and, later in his career, in farce.

Rolyat's greatest success was probably in the double role of John Smith and Simplicitas in The Arcadians (1909), first in the West End of London and then in the British provinces. While playing the role on tour he suffered a severe accident that threatened to end his career. He recovered and worked on until the mid-1920s when ill-health forced him to retire.

Rolyat was born in Birmingham in the English midlands, the son of Thomas Taylor, described in Who's Who in the Theatre as a "private gentleman". Rolyat was educated at Queen's College, Birmingham.

He adopted the stage name of Dan Rolyat – "Dan" in honour of Dan Leno and "Rolyat" because he thought "Taylor" more distinctive when spelled backwards than forwards. He made his stage debut at Coutts's Theatre, Birmingham, in 1896, and joined a touring company playing in From Scotland Yard and Sentenced for Life. He joined George Edwardes's company, and toured as Sammy Gigg in the musical comedy The Toreador (1901). He was a member of Fred Karno's company, playing Sergeant Lightning in The Dandy Thieves (1905) and then appeared in variety. He had established a reputation as a whimsically original comedian when he was cast for his first West End show in 1906 at the Apollo Theatre. This was The Dairymaids, by Paul Rubens and Arthur Wimperis. Rolyat played Joe Mivens; The Times thought him as funny as the show's star comedian, Walter Passmore, and The Observer considered him to be the funnier of the two. In 1907 Rolyat created the role of Benjamin Partridge in Edward German's comic opera Tom Jones. That Christmas, he played the Baron in a pantomime version of Cinderella at the Theatre Royal, Birmingham.

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