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Cuautla de Morelos

Cuautla
Municipal and rural
Mexicopictures 193 0001.jpg
Cuautla is located in Mexico
Cuautla
Cuautla
Location in Mexico
Coordinates: 18°48′44″N 99°57′21″W / 18.81222°N 99.95583°W / 18.81222; -99.95583
Country  Mexico
State Morelos
Area
 • Total 153.651 km2 (59.325 sq mi)
Population (2005)
 • Total 154, 358 (city)
160,285 (municipality)
Time zone Tiempo_del_centro ()
Area code(s) 735
Website http://www.cuautla.gob.mx

Cuautla (Nahuatl pronunciation: [ˈkʷaʍt͡ɬa], meaning "where the eagles roam"), officially La heroica e histórica Cuautla, Morelos (The Heroic and Historic Cuautla, Morelos) or H. H. Cuautla, Morelos, is a city and municipality in the Mexican state of Morelos, about 104 kilometers south of Mexico City. In the 2010 census the city population was 154,358. The municipality covers 153.651 km² (59.325 sq mi). Cuautla is the third most populous city in the state, after Cuernavaca and Jiutepec. The city was founded on 4 April 1829. Cuautla is constantly changing, as American enterprises are emerging in Morelos.

Cuautla was the scene of one of the fiercest battles of the War of Independence during a siege which began on February 19 and ended on May 2, 1812. The city was taken by forces of the priest and General José María Morelos y Pavón, who defended it against the Spaniard General Félix María Calleja for weeks before having to retreat.

During the Mexican Revolution Cuautla was the first city conquered by the forces of Emiliano Zapata, who was born in Anenecuilco, just south of Cuautla.

In most family households, both parents work full-time, while their child either attends school or follows his parents' career. Children of this area have little access to computers and internet, unless of course the household income is above average. Those who do attend a school of any sort typically have little to no homework and spend their free time outdoors. Many children enjoy trips to small family-owned stores, which have games which are referred to as "las maquinitas," which are used for social gatherings and, to some extent, gambling. Also, many families attend the nearest chapel regularly, but many do not have the time for this.


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