Crotalus polystictus

Crotalus polystictus
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Reptilia
Order:	Squamata
Suborder:	Serpentes
Family:	Viperidae
Genus:	Crotalus
Species:	C. polystictus
Binomial name
Crotalus polystictus (Cope, 1865)
Synonyms
Crotalus lugubris Jan, 1859 (nomen oblitum) C[rotalus]. lugubris var. multimaculata Jan, 1863 (nomen oblitum) Caudisona polysticta Cope, 1865 (nomen protectum) Crot[alus]. lugubris var. multimaculata – Jan & Sordelli, 1874 C[rotalus]. polystictus – Cope In Yarrow In Wheeler, 1875 Crotalus Jimenezii Dugès, 1877 [Crotalus triseriatus] Var. jimenezii – Garman, 1884 Crotalus polystictus – Boulenger, 1896 Crotalus polystictus – Klauber, 1972

The Mexican lance-headed rattlesnake or lance-headed rattlesnake (Crotalus polystictus) is a venomous pit viper species found in central Mexico. No subspecies is currently recognized.

Adults usually grow to a total length of 60 to 70 cm (24 to 28 in), although exceptionally large specimens may be as much as 100 cm (39 in) long.

The species is found on the plateau of central Mexico from southern Zacatecas and northeastern Colima east to east-central Veracruz. It occurs at elevations between 1,450 and 2,600 m (4,760 and 8,530 ft). The type locality given is "Table Land, Mexico", although a restriction to "Tupátaro, Guanajuanto, Mexico" was proposed by H.M. Smith and Taylor (1950).

This species is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (v3.1, 2001). Species are listed as such due to their wide distribution, presumed large population, or because they are unlikely to be declining fast enough to qualify for listing in a more threatened category. The population trend was down when assessed in 2007.

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