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County Borough of Rochdale

Rochdale
Rochdale Town Hall, 1909.jpg
Rochdale Town Hall
Area
 • 1911 6,446 acres (26.09 km2)
 • 1961 9,556 acres (38.67 km2)
Population
 • 1901 83,114
 • 1971 91,428
History
 • Created 1856
 • Abolished 1974
 • Succeeded by Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale
Status Municipal borough 1856–1889
County borough 1889–1974
 • HQ Rochdale Town Hall
 • Motto Crede Signo (Believe in this sign)
Coat of arms of the County Borough

Rochdale was, from 1856 to 1974, a local government district coterminate with the town of Rochdale in the northwest of England.

In January 1856 the inhabitant householders of the Parliamentary Borough of Rochdale, Lancashire, petitioned the Privy Council for the grant of a charter of incorporation under the Municipal Corporations Act constituting the town as a municipal borough. The petition was successful and the charter was granted in September 1856. In 1858 the borough corporation took over the powers of the Rochdale Improvement Commissioners, which had been established by private act of parliament in 1825 to watch, light and cleanse the town. The borough was extended in 1872.

The Local Government Act 1888 constituted all municipal boroughs with a population of more than 50,000 as "county borough"s. Accordingly, the County Borough of Rochdale came into existence in 1889, with the powers of both a borough and a county council. Rochdale remained within Lancashire for certain purposes such as lieutenancy and administration of justice.

In 1900 the county borough absorbed the bulk of the neighbouring Castleton Urban District by mutual agreement. The borough boundaries were extended again in 1933 by a county review order.

The county borough was abolished in 1974 by the Local Government Act 1972. Its area formed part of the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale in the new county of Greater Manchester.


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