Cosmo's Factory | ||||
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Studio album by Creedence Clearwater Revival | ||||
Released | July 16, 1970 | |||
Recorded | 1969–1970 | |||
Studio | Wally Heider Studios in San Francisco, California | |||
Genre | Roots rock, country rock, blues rock, southern rock | |||
Length | 42:28 | |||
Label | Fantasy | |||
Producer | John Fogerty | |||
Creedence Clearwater Revival chronology | ||||
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Singles from Cosmo's Factory | ||||
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Professional ratings | |
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Source | Rating |
AllMusic | link |
Robert Christgau | A link |
Rolling Stone | link |
Cosmo's Factory is the fifth studio album by American rock band Creedence Clearwater Revival (CCR), released by Fantasy Records in July 1970 and released as Fantasy 8402, the same month as the single release of "Lookin' Out My Back Door" with "Long as I Can See the Light" on the B side. The name of the album comes from the warehouse in Berkeley where the band rehearsed early in their career. It was dubbed "The Factory" by drummer Doug "Cosmo" Clifford, because bandleader John Fogerty made them practice there almost every day.
With the release of Cosmo's Factory in July 1970, Creedence Clearwater Revival hit their commercial zenith. It was their fifth album in two years and became an international smash, topping the album charts in six countries. The band also toured Europe in 1970, playing the Royal Albert Hall to enthusiastic audiences, and had emerged as the most popular band in America by largely ignoring the trippy acid rock indulgences that were typical of the era. However, despite the band's infectious blend of rockabilly, folk, and R&B, some peers and rock critics dismissed them as a singles band with no substance. In a 2012 cover story, Uncut observed, "While San Francisco longhairs across the bridge scoffed at their commercialism, Creedence henceforth made a point of releasing double A-sides. And invariably both songs would have an uncanny knack of cutting through to all sections of the population." Singer and guitarist Fogerty, who had seemingly arrived out of nowhere, but had actually struggled with his bandmates throughout most of the '60s as the Blue Velvets and the Golliwogs, composed the group's songs and generally steered the band artistically, although his grip on the band - including his dubious role as manager - irritated the others, especially his older brother Tom Fogerty, who left the band by the end of 1970.
Perhaps more than any other CCR album, Cosmo's Factory displays the wide range of musical ingredients that provided the foundation for their "swamp rock" sound: R&B ("Before You Accuse Me", "My Baby Left Me"), soul ("I Heard It Through the Grapevine", "Long As I Can See the Light"), country ("Lookin' Out My Back Door"), rockabilly and classic rock and roll ("Ooby Dooby", "Travelin' Band"), and psychedelia ("Ramble Tamble").