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Cornelis de Witt

Cornelis de Witt
Cornelis de Witt, door Jan de Baen.jpg
Cornelis de Witt as victor during the 2nd War with the English ca 1669 Jan de Baen
Born Cornelis de Witt
(1623-06-15)15 June 1623
Dordrecht, Dutch Republic
Died 20 August 1672(1672-08-20) (aged 49)
The Hague, Dutch Republic
Nationality Dutch
Other names Cornelius de Witt
Occupation Regent / Mayor, Governor and Landlord
Political party States Faction
Spouse(s) Maria van Berckel
Children Wilhelmina
Relatives Jacob de Witt (father)
Johan de Witt (brother)

Cornelis de Witt (About this sound pronunciation ) (15 June 1623 – 20 August 1672) was a Dutch politician.

Cornelis de Witt was a member of the old Dutch patrician family De Witt. He was born on 15 June 1623 in Dordrecht, Holland, Dutch Republic. He was the son of Jacob de Witt and the older brother of Johan.

In 1650 he became burgomaster of Dordrecht and member of the States of Holland and West Friesland. He was afterwards appointed to the important post of ruwaard (), who combined the functions of chief of police and prosecuting attorney, of Putten and bailiff of Beierland ().

He associated himself closely with his younger brother, the Raadpensionaris of Holland ("Grand Pensionary") Johan de Witt, and supported him throughout his career with great ability and vigour. In 1667 he was the deputy chosen by the States of Holland to accompany Lieutenant-Admiral Michiel de Ruyter in his famous raid on the Medway. Cornelis de Witt on this occasion distinguished himself greatly by his coolness and intrepidity. He again accompanied De Ruyter in 1672 and took an honorable part in the great battle of Solebay against the united English and French fleets. Compelled by illness to leave the fleet, he found on his return to Dortrecht that the Orange party were in the ascendant, and he and his brother were the objects of popular suspicion and hatred. He was arrested on false accusations of treason, but did not confess despite heavy torture and was ultimately unlawfully condemned to be banished.


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