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Convergencia i Unió

Convergence and Union
Convergència i Unió
Abbreviation CiU
President Artur Mas
General Secretary Ramon Espadaler
Founded 19 September 1978 (coalition)
2 December 2001 (federation)
Dissolved 17 June 2015
Headquarters C/Còrsega, 331-333
08037 Barcelona
Ideology Catalan nationalism,
Centrism
Internal factions:
 • Populism
 • Christian democracy,
 • Liberalism
 • Conservatism
 • Catalan independentism
 • Social democracy
Political position Centre-right
European affiliation Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (CDC),
European People's Party (UDC)
International affiliation Liberal International (CDC),
Centrist Democrat International (UDC)
European Parliament group ALDE (CDC)
Colours      Orange (official)
     Dark blue (customary)
Town councillors in Catalonia
3,333 / 9,077
Website
www.ciu.cat

Convergence and Union (Catalan: Convergència i Unió, CiU; IPA: [kumbərˈʒɛnsiə j uniˈo]) was a Catalan nationalist electoral alliance in Catalonia, Spain. It was a federation of two constituent parties, the larger Democratic Convergence of Catalonia (CDC) and its smaller counterpart, the Democratic Union of Catalonia (UDC). It was dissolved on June 17, 2015.

CiU was a Catalan nationalist coalition. It was usually seen as a moderate nationalist party in Spain, although a significant part of its membership had shifted to open Catalan independentism in recent years and in 2014 demonstrated its intention to hold a referendum on Catalan independence. There is some debate as to whether the coalition was conservative or centrist. Liberal tendencies dominate the larger CDC, while the smaller UDC is a Christian democratic party. As for its position in the nationalist debate, it was deliberately ambiguous so as to appeal to the broadest spectrum possible, from voters who seek full independence from Spain to those who are generally satisfied with the present self-government status. In general, the CDC tends to be more supportive of Catalan sovereignty, while the UDC is considered closer to traditional Catalan autonomism and more nuanced nationalism. The electoral manifesto for the elections in 2012 states that "we want to build a wide social majority so that Catalonia can have its own State in the European frame, because Catalonia has the will to become a normal country among world's countries and nations".


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