Consultancy House
| Consultancy House | |
|---|---|
Consultancy House
|
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| Former names | MFC Mutual Funds Building |
| Alternative names | New Zealand Express Company Building |
| General information | |
| Type | Commercial high-rise |
| Architectural style | Chicago skyscraper |
| Location | The Exchange, Dunedin |
| Address | 7 Bond Street, Dunedin |
| Coordinates | 45°52′42″S 170°30′09″E / 45.8784°S 170.5025°E |
| Construction started | 1908 |
| Completed | 1910 |
| Client | New Zealand Express Company |
| Technical details | |
| Floor count | 7 |
| Lifts/elevators | 2 |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect | Sidney and Alfred Luttrell |
| Architecture firm | S. & A. Luttrell |
| Civil engineer | C. G. Dunning |
| Main contractor | Charles Fleming McDonald |
| Official name | MFL Mutual Fund Building |
| Designated | 24-Nov-1983 |
| Reference no. | 374 |
Consultancy House is a historic building in The Exchange, in downtown Dunedin, New Zealand. It has a New Zealand Historic Places Trust grade I classification.
Originally known as The New Zealand Express Company Building and also previously known as The MFL Mutual Fund Building, the building is located in Bond Street, on reclaimed land close to the original city docks. It lies close to Queen's Gardens and to John Wickliffe Plaza, the former site of the Dunedin Exchange Building and now home to Dunedin's largest office block, John Wickliffe House.
The building was constructed in 1908–10 by American-influenced New Zealand architects Sidney and Alfred Luttrell and is an amalgam of Chicago skyscraper design and Edwardian architecture. The façade shows strong Romanesque influence, with prominent columns topped with semicircular arches forming a major architectural feature. The original plans for the building were for five floors topped by a Mansard roof, but during construction a further two storeys were added to the plans. It is widely regarded as New Zealand's first skyscraper, and is certainly the first to follow Chicago school design practices.
It is a larger brother to the Luttrell's 1905 Manchester Courts building in Christchurch, which was extensively damaged in the 2010 Canterbury earthquake. Confusingly, the Manchester Courts building is also often referred to as the New Zealand Express Company Building, as both buildings were constructed as regional headquarters for the same company.
Whereas the Christchurch building made use of a ferroconcrete base and steel-framed upper construction, Consultancy House used ferroconcrete throughout. It was the first building in New Zealand to make use of pre-cast concrete slabs constructed off-site. The ferroconcrete base was used to form a floating raft foundation on the reclaimed site. It appears to have been modelled at least in part on Louis Sullivan's 1887 Chicago Auditorium Building, albeit with far more Victorian and Edwardian colonial architectural embellishments. These embellishments leave the building more in keeping with its neighbours.
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