In topology, a branch of mathematics, a collapse reduces a simplicial complex (or more generally, a CW complex) to a homotopy-equivalent subcomplex. Collapses, like CW complexes themselves, were invented by J. H. C. Whitehead. Collapses find applications in computational homology.
Let be an abstract simplicial complex.
Suppose that such that the following two conditions are satisfied:
(i) , in particular ;